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Visas & residency

Digital nomad visas in 2026, ranked by income requirement

By the expatriates.ai research desk··8 min read

Figures in this guide checked against official government sources · July 2026 · how we verify

The real question isn't 'which countries have nomad visas?' — it's 'which ones will accept what I actually earn?' The routes we track span a wide range of income bars, and the difference between the lowest and highest published thresholds is significant. Miss the bar and your application fails; clear it and you're in the running.

This page ranks the programs by their published monthly income requirement, lowest first. A separate group covers routes where savings can substitute for monthly income. Read the caveats column — some programs don't build toward residency, some have expiry dates, and one is restricted by nationality. Each government makes the final call on your application.

How to read this list

Every threshold here comes directly from official government sources. 'Monthly income' means what the program's published rules require you to demonstrate — typically via bank statements, employment contracts, or client invoices. Where a savings alternative exists, it's noted in the table below or in the savings section. Family add-ons (where the bar rises per dependent) are called out in the notes.

Two things the income bar doesn't tell you: how affordable the country actually is to live in, and whether the visa builds toward permanent residency. Both matter enormously for planning. The full ranked list (every route, always current) covers all the routes we track, with filters for both.

Ranked by monthly income requirement

The table covers the programs with published monthly income thresholds. Permit length and the residency path column tell you what you're actually buying.

  • Colombia
    Program
    Digital Nomad Visa (V Visa)
    Monthly bar
    $900/month
    Permit length
    24 months
    Leads to PR?
    No
  • Serbia
    Program
    Temporary residence (self-employment)
    Monthly bar
    $1,100/month
    Permit length
    36 months
    Leads to PR?
    Yes
  • Brazil
    Program
    Digital Nomad Visa (VITEM XIV)
    Monthly bar
    $1,500/month
    Permit length
    12 months
    Leads to PR?
    No
  • Mauritius
    Program
    Premium Visa
    Monthly bar
    $1,500/month
    Permit length
    12 months
    Leads to PR?
    No
  • Cape Verde
    Program
    Remote Working Program
    Monthly bar
    $1,615/month
    Permit length
    6 months
    Leads to PR?
    No
  • Georgia
    Program
    Remotely from Georgia
    Monthly bar
    $2,000/month
    Permit length
    12 months
    Leads to PR?
    No
  • Malaysia
    Program
    DE Rantau Nomad Pass
    Monthly bar
    $2,000/month
    Permit length
    12 months
    Leads to PR?
    No
  • Sri Lanka
    Program
    Digital Nomad Visa
    Monthly bar
    $2,000/month
    Permit length
    12 months
    Leads to PR?
    No
  • Namibia
    Program
    Digital Nomad Visa
    Monthly bar
    $2,000/month
    Permit length
    6 months
    Leads to PR?
    No
  • Argentina
    Program
    Digital Nomad Visa
    Monthly bar
    $2,500/month
    Permit length
    6 months
    Leads to PR?
    No
  • Montenegro
    Program
    Digital nomad residence permit
    Monthly bar
    $2,650/month
    Permit length
    24 months
    Leads to PR?
    No
  • Croatia
    Program
    Digital Nomad Residence Permit
    Monthly bar
    $2,900/month
    Permit length
    18 months
    Leads to PR?
    No
  • Italy
    Program
    Digital Nomad / Remote Worker Visa
    Monthly bar
    $2,900/month
    Permit length
    12 months
    Leads to PR?
    Yes
  • Costa Rica
    Program
    Digital Nomad Visa (Estancia)
    Monthly bar
    $3,000/month
    Permit length
    12 months
    Leads to PR?
    No

Colombia's $900/month bar makes it the lowest published threshold among dedicated nomad programs. The cost of living backs that up — major cities remain affordable by any standard. The catch: as a V-type visa, time spent in Colombia does not count toward residency or citizenship. It's a clean two-year stay, nothing more.

Serbia's route is the outlier here. It's not a dedicated nomad visa — it's temporary residence via self-employment or company registration under the 2024 Law on Foreigners. That distinction matters because this route does count toward permanent residency and eventually citizenship, unlike almost every other program on this list. The income bar is the lowest of any route with a residency path.

Brazil and Mauritius share the $1,500/month mark. Mauritius adds a notable detail: the fee is free, foreign income is untaxed unless remitted locally, and the per-adult bar applies separately (children carry a lower bar of $500/month each). Cape Verde sits just above at $1,615/month but restricts eligibility to citizens of Europe, North America, CPLP countries, and ECOWAS — check that before planning.

At the $2,000/month level, four countries cluster together: Georgia, Malaysia, Sri Lanka, and Namibia. Georgia is worth a separate note — many nationalities can already stay visa-free for 365 days, so the program is most useful for those who need formal status or want the documented proof of legal stay. Sri Lanka's program launched in February 2026; the verified requirement from the official immigration document is $2,000/month for the main applicant, plus $500/month per dependent beyond 2.

Italy at $2,900/month is the only program in this range that leads to citizenship — on a 10-year track. It also requires proof of highly qualified work and roughly 6 months of professional experience, plus health insurance. Croatia sits at the same income level but explicitly does not count time toward residency, and you must leave for 6 months before reapplying.

Montenegro's program expires December 31, 2026The digital nomad residence permit is currently scheduled to end on December 31, 2026 unless the government renews it. If you're considering Montenegro, verify the program's status before applying. Time spent under this permit does not count toward permanent residency.

Savings-based alternatives

A few programs let you substitute a lump-sum savings balance for the monthly income requirement. This matters if your income is irregular — freelancers, investors, and people between contracts often find savings easier to document than a consistent monthly figure.

  • Brazil (VITEM XIV): $1,500/month income OR ~$18,000 in savings. Same 12-month permit, renewable once.
  • Georgia (Remotely from Georgia): $2,000/month income OR $24,000 in savings. Same 12-month permit.

Both programs treat the savings route as a direct substitute — meet either threshold and you clear the published bar. The free visa & residency finder lets you filter by income type if you want to see which other routes across all categories accept savings in lieu of income.

The two programs that build toward residency

Most nomad visas are explicitly dead ends for residency purposes. Two programs on this list are different.

Serbia's temporary residence via self-employment counts toward permanent residency after roughly 5 years and citizenship after roughly 5 years. The income bar is $1,100/month — the second-lowest on the list. The trade-off: this isn't a dedicated nomad visa with a streamlined application. You're registering as self-employed or forming a company under Serbian law, which involves more administrative steps than a standard nomad visa application.

Italy's Digital Nomad / Remote Worker Visa feeds into the standard Italian residence track, which leads to citizenship after 10 years. The income bar is $2,900/month, and the program targets highly qualified workers. If long-term EU residence or an Italian passport is the actual goal, this route is worth the higher bar. For everything else on the Italy side, see the broader routes available through the free visa & residency finder.

Family considerations

All but one program on this list allows family members to join. Argentina's Digital Nomad Visa is the exception — the published rules do not include a family provision.

Where family is allowed, the income bar often rises. Costa Rica's published threshold goes from $3,000/month for a solo applicant to $4,000/month with family. Cape Verde's savings bar rises from EUR 1,500 (~$1,615) for individuals to EUR 2,700 (~$2,900) with family. Namibia adds $1,000/month for a spouse and $500/month per child. Check each program's official source for the exact dependent figures before you apply.

Tax and the income bar are separate questions

Meeting the income bar gets you the visa. What happens to that income once you're there is a different question entirely. Several programs on this list explicitly exempt foreign-sourced income from local tax: Georgia operates on a territorial basis, Mauritius doesn't tax foreign income unless it's remitted locally, Montenegro charges 0% on foreign-source income, and Croatia and Cape Verde both offer local tax exemptions for nomads.

None of that changes your obligations to your home country. Americans, for example, owe US tax on worldwide income regardless of where they live. The tax picture for each country is worth researching separately from the visa eligibility question.

How to use this information

Find your income level in the table, then look at what that actually buys: permit length, family eligibility, tax treatment, and whether the time counts toward anything long-term. A $900/month bar in Colombia is a different proposition from a $2,900/month bar in Italy — not just because of the income requirement, but because of what each visa does and doesn't build toward.

The full ranked list covers all the routes we track across all categories — including routes that didn't make this article. Each government makes the final determination on your application; the published thresholds are the bar you need to clear, not a guarantee of approval.

Questions people ask

What is the lowest income requirement for a digital nomad visa in 2026?

Colombia's Digital Nomad Visa (V Visa) has the lowest published threshold among dedicated nomad programs at $900/month income. The permit is valid for up to 2 years and allows family members. Time spent in Colombia under this visa does not count toward residency or citizenship.

Which digital nomad visas accept savings instead of monthly income?

Brazil's Digital Nomad Visa (VITEM XIV) accepts ~$18,000 in savings as an alternative to $1,500/month income. Georgia's Remotely from Georgia program accepts $24,000 in savings as an alternative to $2,000/month income. Both programs treat savings as a direct substitute for the monthly income requirement.

Which digital nomad visas lead to permanent residency or citizenship?

Two programs on the ranked list build toward residency. Serbia's temporary residence via self-employment leads to permanent residency and citizenship after roughly 5 years, with an income bar of $1,100/month. Italy's Digital Nomad / Remote Worker Visa feeds into a residency track that leads to citizenship after 10 years, with an income bar of $2,900/month.

Does the Costa Rica digital nomad visa require more income for families?

Yes. Costa Rica's Digital Nomad Visa (Estancia) requires $3,000/month for a solo applicant and $4,000/month with family. The permit is valid for 12 months and is renewable once. Foreign income is tax-exempt and the visa does not count toward permanent residency.

Is the Montenegro digital nomad visa still open in 2026?

As of the published rules, Montenegro's digital nomad residence permit is scheduled to expire on December 31, 2026 unless the government renews it. The income bar is $2,650/month (based on 3x the Montenegrin minimum wage with a bachelor's degree). Verify the program's current status before applying.

Which digital nomad visa programs restrict eligibility by nationality?

Cape Verde's Remote Working Program is restricted to citizens of Europe, North America, CPLP (Portuguese-speaking countries), and ECOWAS. The income bar is $1,615/month for individuals. Most other programs on the ranked list do not publish nationality restrictions beyond standard visa requirements.

Information only, not legal, tax, or immigration advice. Figures come from the official sources listed above and can change — verify with the official source before acting on them.

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Information only, not legal advice — we never file anything with any government. Requirements change; verify with the official source or a licensed immigration advisor before you apply.